ngoài ra

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ngoài ra

Ngoài ra, cô còn có một con mèo rất dễ thương.

Definition
  1. Conjunction:
    • Besides, in addition, furthermore: Used to introduce an additional point, fact, or consideration beyond what has already been stated. It connects ideas, adding supplementary information to the main topic.
    • Apart from that, otherwise: Can be used to indicate an alternative or to state what is excluded from the previous statement.
Usage Examples
  • Introducing an additional point:

    • Anh ấy rất thông minh. Ngoài ra, anh ấy còn rất chăm chỉ. (He is very intelligent. Besides, he is also very hardworking.)
    • Cửa hàng bán quần áo. Ngoài ra, họ còn bán giày dép. (The store sells clothes. In addition, they also sell shoes.)
  • Stating an alternative or exclusion:

    • Tôi chỉ muốn nghỉ ngơi, ngoài ra không muốn cả. (I just want to rest, apart from that I don't want anything else.)
    • Chúng tôi đã thử mọi cách, ngoài ra không còn lựa chọn nào khác. (We have tried every method, otherwise there is no other choice.)
Advanced Usage
  • "Ngoài ra, còn...": A common structure to emphasize the existence of something additional.
    • Ngoài ra, tôi còn một đề nghị quan trọng. (Furthermore, I also have an important proposal.)
  • Used at the beginning of a sentence or clause to transition to new, supporting information in formal and informal writing and speech.
Variants and Related Words
  • Hơn nữa (Conjunction): Moreover, furthermore. Often interchangeable with but can sound slightly more emphatic.
    • ấy đẹp. Hơn nữa, ấy rất tốt bụng. (She is beautiful. Moreover, she is very kind.)
  • Thêm vào đó (Phrase): In addition to that. Functions similarly to .
    • Dự án tốn kém. Thêm vào đó, cần nhiều thời gian. (The project is expensive. In addition, it requires a lot of time.)
  • Vả lại (Conjunction): Besides, moreover (often used to add a justifying or explanatory point).
    • Trời mưa to. Vả lại, tôi cũng mệt nên không đi. (It's raining heavily. Besides, I'm tired so I won't go.)
Synonyms
  • Bên cạnh đó: Besides that, alongside that.
  • Đồng thời: Simultaneously, at the same time (can be used to add a concurrent point).
  • Phụ thêm: As an addition.
Related Phrases
  • Ngoài... ra: A prepositional structure meaning "apart from..., besides...".
    • Ngoài tiếng Anh ra, ấy còn biết tiếng Pháp. (Apart from English, she also knows French.)
  • Ngoài ra không khác: Apart from that, there is nothing else.
    • Công việc chỉ vậy, ngoài ra không khác. (The job is just that, apart from that there is nothing else.)
Notes on Usage
  • Position in Sentence: Typically used at the beginning of a clause or sentence to link it to the previous statement.
  • Formality: Neutral; appropriate for both spoken and written Vietnamese in various contexts.
  • Punctuation: Often followed by a comma when starting a sentence or an independent clause.
ngoài ra

Ngoài ra, cô còn có một con mèo rất dễ thương.

  1. besides; beyond; thereto
    • ngoài ra còn nhiều người khác nữa
      there are others besides him